"paršás" meaning in All languages combined

See paršás on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Indo-Iranian]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *pers-ó-s, from the root *pers- (“bundle of leaves; bunched up leaves”). Cognate with Latin porrum (“leek”) and possibly Ancient Greek πράσον (práson, “leek”). Etymology templates: {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro||*pers-ó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *pers-ó-s, {{cog|la|porrum||leek}} Latin porrum (“leek”), {{cog|grc|πράσον||leek}} Ancient Greek πράσον (práson, “leek”) Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|noun|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *paršás m Inflection templates: {{iir-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], paršás [nominative, singular], paršā́ [dual, nominative], paršā́ [nominative, plural], -ā́s [nominative, plural], -ā́sas [nominative, plural], parša [singular, vocative], paršā́ [dual, vocative], paršā́ [plural, vocative], -ā́s [plural, vocative], -ā́sas [plural, vocative], paršám [accusative, singular], paršā́ [accusative, dual], paršā́ns [accusative, plural], paršā́ [instrumental, singular], paršáybʰyaH [dual, instrumental], -ā́bʰyām [dual, instrumental], paršā́yš [instrumental, plural], paršā́t [ablative, singular], paršáybʰyaH [ablative, dual], -ā́bʰyām [ablative, dual], paršáybʰyas [ablative, plural], paršā́y [dative, singular], paršáybʰyaH [dative, dual], -ā́bʰyām [dative, dual], paršáybʰyas [dative, plural], paršásya [genitive, singular], paršáyās [dual, genitive], paršā́nam [genitive, plural], paršā́naHm [genitive, plural], paršáy [locative, singular], paršáyaw [dual, locative], paršáyšu [locative, plural]
  1. sheaf, bundle of grain stalks Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-paršás-iir-pro-noun-P2CFLgNI Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 65 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 81 19 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header: 78 22
  2. ear of grain; the fruiting body of a grain plant Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-paršás-iir-pro-noun-LbsTp3H7
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*parṣás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *parṣás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *parṣás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "पर्ष",
            "tr": "parṣá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: पर्ष (parṣá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: पर्ष (parṣá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*paršáh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *paršáh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *paršáh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬀",
            "t": "ear of grain"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬀 (parša, “ear of grain”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬀 (parša, “ear of grain”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-nur-pro",
            "2": "-",
            "t": "ear of grain"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: (“ear of grain”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Nuristani: (“ear of grain”) (possibly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prn",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Prasuni:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prasuni:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pronz: pusuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pers-ó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pers-ó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "porrum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leek"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin porrum (“leek”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πράσον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leek"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πράσον (práson, “leek”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pers-ó-s, from the root *pers- (“bundle of leaves; bunched up leaves”). Cognate with Latin porrum (“leek”) and possibly Ancient Greek πράσον (práson, “leek”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́sas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́sas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršā́ns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršáybʰyaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́bʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršā́yš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršáybʰyaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́bʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršáybʰyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršā́y",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršáybʰyaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́bʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršáybʰyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršáyās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršā́nam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršā́naHm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršáy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršáyaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršáyšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*paršás m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "iir-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/paršás",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sheaf, bundle of grain stalks"
      ],
      "id": "en-paršás-iir-pro-noun-P2CFLgNI",
      "links": [
        [
          "sheaf",
          "sheaf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ear of grain; the fruiting body of a grain plant"
      ],
      "id": "en-paršás-iir-pro-noun-LbsTp3H7",
      "links": [
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "paršás"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*parṣás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *parṣás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *parṣás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "पर्ष",
            "tr": "parṣá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: पर्ष (parṣá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: पर्ष (parṣá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*paršáh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *paršáh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *paršáh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬀",
            "t": "ear of grain"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬀 (parša, “ear of grain”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬀 (parša, “ear of grain”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-nur-pro",
            "2": "-",
            "t": "ear of grain"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: (“ear of grain”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Nuristani: (“ear of grain”) (possibly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prn",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Prasuni:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prasuni:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pronz: pusuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pers-ó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pers-ó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "porrum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leek"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin porrum (“leek”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πράσον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leek"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πράσον (práson, “leek”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pers-ó-s, from the root *pers- (“bundle of leaves; bunched up leaves”). Cognate with Latin porrum (“leek”) and possibly Ancient Greek πράσον (práson, “leek”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́sas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́sas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršā́ns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršáybʰyaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́bʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršā́yš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršáybʰyaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́bʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršáybʰyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršā́y",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršáybʰyaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́bʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršáybʰyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršáyās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršā́nam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršā́naHm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršáy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršáyaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paršáyšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*paršás m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "iir-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/paršás",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sheaf, bundle of grain stalks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sheaf",
          "sheaf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ear of grain; the fruiting body of a grain plant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "paršás"
}

Download raw JSONL data for paršás meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.